Following on from the brief provided, the path taken to the final outcome was with the intention of producing a tool which would enable the consumer to control their water usage. This needed to be a tool that could be implemented across various platforms such as mobile devices, tablets, computers all through applications and the web. The aim was to create a modern concept that would act as Yorkshire Water’s future plan to help consumers save money and water, receive accurate billing and become more energy aware and efficient.
The centre of the concept is based upon the “smart” water meters currently being produced. Water companies appear keen to encourage the consumer to install them within their home although the benefits for them are far out-weighed by those for the supplier. The intention of this concept is to turn the ìsmartî water meter into a mutually beneficial product. Taking the meter readings and presenting them through a ìdashboardî that would feature multiple graphs and accurate figures to show an overview of consumer use. The concept needed to be clear and simple with the customer in mind, and it is of my opinion that the SmartWater Dashboard achieves that.



Circus style flyer/poster for a BBC Radio 1Xtra documentary entitled ‘Rap Brittania’. Video embed featured below
Helvetica v Drone
Johnathan Barnbrook states that “…[typography] changes with each generation. It may well be the most direct visual representation of the tone of voice with which we express the spirit of the time.” – Just My Type, Simon Garfield (2010, p.256). From that quote alone you can begin to interpret the mind-set of Barnbrook, and how it led him to design Drone. With a twenty-year back catalogue of typefaces in his portfolio (www.virusfonts.com) his intentions and motives concerning type design soon become clear. The Drone typeface itself holds many parallels to previous work by Barnbrook, including his two most renowned fonts, Exocet and Mason, first conceptualised in 1991 and 1992 respectively. Both fonts, whilst more legible than Drone, carry the same unique, abstract approach to type and along with Drone attempt to give typefaces an almost bespoke, perfect-fit-for-purpose style and sense of personality. Barnbrook’s influences are supposed to have come from “nineteenth- century slab-serif Empire fonts” – Just My Type, Simon Garfield (2010, p.293). Having analysed such influences against Drone, I feel he has tried to take these Victorian, coach-wagon fonts and revamp them with late twentieth-century abstraction and post-modernism beliefs.
Designed in two different weights – ironically titled 666 and 90210 – there are few differences between the two, contrasting the usual font weight conventions of Thin, Regular, Bold etc. The use of the irregular weight titles further adds to the eccentric nature of the typeface.
Throughout the font there is major inconsistency in terms of each letterform’s individual weight and use of serifs. Many of the letters also appear to be in a condensed style with others in extended or oblique. Such attributes are clear differences in comparison to the heavily uniform Helvetica with its geometric lines and curves and standardised weights. There is also variety with the holes in the letters throughout the font; the Q in the 666 weight appears filled in while no other letters are. This attribute is also made more unique through the use of a small bullet point in the centre of the O. I would be interested to know Barnbrook’s thinking behind only filling out certain letters; whether he was trying to add emphasis to certain ones he deemed “stronger” or just simply to add further range to the typeface as a whole. Continuing the trend of eccentric, seemingly random features of the font, there is a unique approach to the M and W letters, with the M appearing merely as a mirrored, upside down reflection of the W. Interestingly, the same rule has not been applied to other such letters where the option to merely flip, rotate, mirror was available such as N and Z. I would be interested to see an altered form of Helvetica with some of the features and quirks of Drone applied to it. For instance designing the A in extra-bold, followed by the B in thin condensed. You could argue that Barnbrook has merely taken some of the principles of Helvetica and applied them to Drone to the extreme measure, particularly when it comes to the mirrored letters. For instance the lower-case and M, N and H of Helvetica all have the same base curve as their lower half. Barnbrook could be simply trying to follow each letter after another and keep their design as closely tied as possible.
Drone is not necessarily a font I would use when designing, no matter what the subject matter. After analysing this font and other work from Barnbrook I cannot help but feel his stance in any modernism/post-modernism debate would be firmly aligned with the post side. Drone, and the many other typefaces he has designed all have key links to post-modernist beliefs concerning type; it should not only be a means to present and showcase textual information, but to add to it aesthetically.
“It’s hard to evaluate [Helvetica], it’s like being asked what you think about off-white paint” Johnathan Hoefler, Helvetica film, Gary Hustwit (2006, 3 min). Originally first conceptualised as a modernisation of radical sans serif font Akizendz- Grotesk in 1957 at the Haas Type Foundry in Switzerland by Max Miedinger and Eduard Hoffmann, Helvetica has since become arguably the most recognisable and familiar typeface in the world. Used throughout the late 1950s and 1960s in the US and Europe as a tool for reimagining the old, dull, pre-war notions of advertising and corporate identity, the font spearheaded the modernist movement at its peak in those times. Over time, through its global appeal, the font has taken over the world’s view of logos, posters, signs, transportation systems (NYC Subway) and computer operating systems (Apple Max OS X) amongst a whole host of other uses. Whilst not the first sans serif font of its kind to be designed from the Swiss-led typography movement in post-war Europe, Helvetica is today seen as the ultimate, conclusive development of sans serif fonts. Tobias Frere-Jones, of acclaimed type design firm Hoefler & Frere-Jones states that “there’s a feeling of finality to it”, while US designer Michael Bierut claims the font “seems to be unfixable” - Helvetica film, Gary Hustwit (2006). With the majority of the world viewing the font as perfect, it is easy to see why it has encapsulated the design world so much since its inception. One major example of this ‘unimprovable’ mentality is the American Airlines logo. Remaining the same for over 40 years, today it can still be found plastered along their aircraft fleet in the original Helvetica Bold.
On a design level the typeface itself is incredibly ordinary, as it was initially designed with a focus on legibility, readability and the idea of producing a neutral, practical font that the early modernist designers were craving at the time. With its clean-cut, geometric curves the font embodies the common conception of modern, contemporary 21st century life. It is heavily uniform with each individual letter lending its basic design principles to one another, be it the link between the lower- case H and N or the D and B. The typeface has come to represent everything a commercial font should stand for: clear, legible, uniform and organised. Even in comparison to Drone’s weight titles Helvetica features the traditional Thin, Regular, Italic, Extra-Bold et al.
Upon its initial incarnation Helvetica may well have been intended to simply showcase, present and organise the textual content it held, something few designers would try to achieve through the use of Drone, such as for a index or contents page. Because of the ubiquitous nature of Helvetica it can be applied to any designers work and seem fit for purpose whatever the subject matter. The same cannot be said of Barnbrook’s Drone which, whilst heavy in personality, does not have a specific genre of design or use it seems perfect for.
One negative effect of the overuse of Helvetica is the rise of standardisation, which can play into fears of globalisation. With the font all around us, it becomes difficult to identify certain brands and a sense of uniqueness is lost within design at times. Typographer Erik Spiekermann, for instance, believes “You would recognise the Marlboro brand two miles away because they use a typeface only they use… If they used Helvetica it wouldn’t work.” Helvetica film, Gary Hustwit (2006, 40 min). Such a notion only fuels the idea that fonts of a unique, bespoke nature such as Drone, rather than Helvetica, should be used within design when trying to achieving something new, exciting and apart from anything else previously designed.
One of the great assets of Helvetica that is available to designers is the ideology of taking such a font with its preconceived notion of familiarity and predictability and transforming it into something different and distinctive. Essentially graphic design could be interpreted as creating the extraordinary out of the ordinary so why not apply the same view to type. Instead of beginning with a blank canvas, why not use the already smudged canvas with the intention of breathing unique life into it.
The two fonts, Drone and Helvetica, essentially exemplify the debate between modernist and post-modernist designers. Drone with its abstract, unique approach to type breaks all the rules previously set by the regimental, omnipresent Helvetica. Wim Crouwel, the Dutch modernist designer believes “the meaning is in the content of the text, not the typeface” Helvetica film, Gary Hustwit (2006, 12min), such a view on type would deem Helvetica perfect for neutrally displaying any message and letting the words speak for themselves. Post-modernists designers such as David Carson believe the typography can feature the same personality as illustration with each word representing its own definition.
In this comparison, finding similarities in the two fonts was a difficult task. However, throughout the 90210 variation of Drone, several of the letters, in particular H, K, V and X appear similar to those found in the Thin Extended variation of Helvetica. These are subtle similarities, only reserved for individual letters, and the only ones I could find.
Overall, although short on similarities, these two fonts can be linked with one word: incomparable. In Drone, because of it unique, eccentric, radical, and illegible approach to type design and Helvetica due to its esteemed perfection, ubiquity and omnipresence the world over.
Simple poster concept for US TV show ‘Breaking Bad’.
Newspaper/Editorial design for a University project. A service that collates news from various sources to create a personalised newspaper.

















